Land
Scotland's land supports our green farmlands and our
sprawling cities. The land sustains a diverse range of industries
vital to Scotland’s economic health, while the landscape is a
valuable resource, providing a wide range of leisure activities and
an environment for all to enjoy.
Scotland’s natural diversity stems from a land mass of around
78,000km² and 10,000km of coastline and inhabited islands. Land
quality, defined by its ability to sustain and fulfil a variety of
uses, is dependent on its make up and functionality. Through its
ability to filter and retain nutrients, the land can:
- protect air and water quality
- support habitats
- enhance biodiversity
- play a part in flood risk management
Soil quality forms an essential part of the carbon cycle -
it can store carbon, but under certain circumstances it can be a
source of greenhouse gases.
SEPA’s aim is to protect, maintain and restore Scotland’s land
quality. This is done by providing expert guidance on good practice
of land use and through a variety of regulations. The information
provided on all sectors relates to land use and to relevant topics
and activities.